Power utilities invoke eminent domain to acquire land for new data centers

Power utilities are turning to eminent domain to obtain land for data center construction. The approach treats data center sites as essential infrastructure. Companies argue the facilities support the electric grid and broader economy. Critics contend that using public‑use authority bypasses traditional property rights. The moves raise questions about the definition of “public use” under eminent domain law. Affected landowners may face forced sale without standard market compensation. Legal challenges could emerge as stakeholders test the precedent. Observers will watch how regulators respond to the expanding scope of eminent domain.