Narinder Kapany’s pioneering work earned him the nickname ‘F’, a pre‑internet foundation

The Times of India ran a feature on pioneer Narinder Kapany. The article examines his contributions before the internet era. Kapany’s work laid groundwork for modern communication technologies. The piece explains why he is referred to by the initial “F”. It highlights his role in early optical research. The story places his achievements in historical context. Readers learn how his innovations predate today’s digital connectivity. The article underscores his lasting impact on the tech landscape.